Design tools
Below, the individual tools for co-design projects are listed. Each tool describes it’s core effect, provides step-by-step guidance for the teacher and students and comes with example worksheets for participants. For some tools, customisable templates are available. Some tools are explained by children in videos; a playlist is available. Together with the advice on the general in the guide for teachers, the tools provide support for building co-design projects that stimulate the development of design skills such as creativity, empathy and design communication of students.
Explore and define the problem
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This energizer-style technique creates awareness of differences between people. Participants express their choice between two alternatives by walking to different sides of the room.
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This technique creates awareness of personal differences between the designer and the target users. It asks participants to map their own experience and compare it to the experiences of intended end users.
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Map the specifics of the design environment and the various uses of it in a quick video, and share it with your client or problem owner.
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Summarise your insights on a group of users with a similar profile. Create a fictive representant of this group through writing and drawing in a template.
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Use your knowledge and empathy with end users to define the problem, a direction for solutions and your design challenge.
Ideate
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This technique helps thinking out-of-the-box by listing the characteristics of a phenomenon or situation, inverse the list, and design for the inverse.
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This technique supports thinking up new ideas through visual stimuli.
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This technique supports thinking up new ideas through random combinations of words.
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A series of compact exercises to explore an environment through multiple senses: sight, sound, smell, touch.
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Synectics as a game: create small stories of random combinations of objects and characteristics. What would happen if sidewalk tiles could float..?
Evaluate and select ideas
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Make a rough selection of the outcomes of a brainstorm and compare your choices with those of other team members.
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Place dots with your favourite ideas and work towards consensus with your team.
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Rate ideas on originality and feasibility in a crosshair diagram.
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Judge if your ideas fulfill the main criteria and compare ideas by traffic light codes: green, yellow, red.
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Use a feedback form to formulate feedback in a way that overcomes defensive tendencies and inspires a new design iteration.
Build prototypes
Unfortunately, we don’t have tools to share on this topic yet. We are open for suggestions.
Present
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Making a quick video presentation from your design materials, for sharing with a client.
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An exercise to practise a standard structure for design presentations.
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A Workbook with a standard structure to help you create a complete story of what your design is about, useful for well developed ideas or final designs.